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Federal data × LLM scoring

AI Career Stats

Diagnostic hub · SOC 31-1131.00

Will AI replace Nursing Assistants?

Provide or assist with basic care or support under the direction of onsite licensed nursing staff. Perform duties such as monitoring of health status, feeding, bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, or ambulation of patients in a health or nursing facility. May include medication administration and other health-related tasks. Includes nursing care attendants, nursing aides, and nursing attendants.

Partially. Nursing Assistants scores 22/100 — some core duties are highly automatable, but enough durable human work remains that the occupation is transforming rather than disappearing overnight.

Highly automated tasks

0

Tasks scored ≥ 80% automatable

Safer human tasks

9

Physical or <30% automation probability

Digital weight

7%

Share of scored tasks labeled digital

Academic Research Validation · Multi-Model Analysis

Multi-Model Benchmark Consensus

Independent cross-validation comparing AI Career Stats against OpenAI, UPenn, and Human Expert research for Nursing Assistants.

High Model Consensus
Cross-framework review
Task-Weighted LLM Primary

AI Career Stats

Gemini 3.8 Flash

22 / 100
Moderate Exposure

O*NET task statements weighted by frequency and structural importance.

GPT-4 Direct Exposure

OpenAI / UPenn (α)

GPT-4 Zero-Shot

5 / 100
Lower Exposure

Proportion of tasks where an LLM alone halves human task completion time.

GPT-4 + Software Tools

OpenAI / UPenn (β)

GPT-4 + Software Tooling

10 / 100
Lower Exposure

Exposure when language models are augmented with domain APIs & software.

Annotator Consensus

Human Expert Panel

Subject Matter Panel

14 / 100
Lower Exposure

Independent consensus scored by human domain and labor annotators.

Methodological Synthesis & Cross-Model Insights

Software Tooling Expansion Effect (+5 pts)

OpenAI / UPenn research measures an increase from 5/100 (standalone model) to 10/100 when AI is paired with external software applications. For Nursing Assistants, task displacement is significantly amplified once agents can directly read, write, and execute across professional software ecosystems.

Comparative Analysis: AI Career Stats evaluates O*NET task statements with fine-grained task importance weights using Gemini 3.8 Flash, yielding an overall vulnerability score of 22/100. By comparison, independent human expert annotators rated this occupation at 14/100.

Multiple research frameworks align closely on this occupation’s automation outlook. Academic researchers define exposure as whether access to a state-of-the-art model reduces task completion time by at least 50% without quality degradation.

Source: Eloundou et al., "GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models"

OpenAI, OpenResearch & University of Pennsylvania Research Benchmark.

What the 22 / 100 score means

The score is an importance-weighted average of automation probabilities across the top 15 O*NET tasks for SOC 31-1131.00. 0 tasks score at or above 80% automatable; 9 fall into the safer band (under 30% or labeled physical). Roughly 7% of scored tasks are primarily digital.

Official BLS data places median pay for this occupation family at $42,260. with projected employment change of +2.6% over the latest 10-year outlook window. Typical entry education: Postsecondary nondegree award.

Wage and growth context ($42,260, +2.6%) should be read alongside the AI score — not as a substitute for it.

Why this score

  • Overall automation risk is very low because the role fundamentally relies on physical presence, manual dexterity, and empathetic human touch.
  • Physical tasks such as lifting, bathing, and feeding provide durable insulation against automation, whereas reporting and dietary verification duties face moderate augmentation.
  • Workers should familiarize themselves this quarter with voice-enabled documentation and connected medical device interfaces to streamline routine reporting.

Most exposed duties

None of the top 15 tasks currently clear the ≥80% automation threshold — exposure is more diffuse across mid-range probabilities.

More durable work

Few tasks in this profile clear the “safe” threshold, which is why the aggregate score skews higher and why adjacent lower-risk careers deserve serious consideration.

Tooling Ecology · Software & AI Automation

Software & AI Copilot Matrix

Core technology stack, market demand, and generative AI copilot integrations for Nursing Assistants.

5 of 8 (63%) AI-Augmented
7 in-demand hot technologies

Ecosystem Automation Summary: 5 of 8 core software tools (63%) currently feature direct AI copilot integrations or native machine intelligence. As enterprise software suites embed LLM capabilities directly into primary interfaces, productivity gains compress task hours without requiring workers to adopt standalone AI platforms.

Standard Digital Tool 🔥 In-Demand

Apache Spark

Business intelligence and data analysis software

Standard professional software requiring manual operator navigation and human execution.

Standard Digital Tool 🔥 In-Demand

Epic Systems

Medical software

Standard professional software requiring manual operator navigation and human execution.

Standard Digital Tool 🔥 In-Demand

MEDITECH software

Medical software

Standard professional software requiring manual operator navigation and human execution.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Excel

Spreadsheet software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Office software

Office suite software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Outlook

Electronic mail software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Word

Word processing software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Active Copilot Available

Web browser software

Internet browser software

Direct generative copilot integration actively assists with drafting, synthesis, or automated workflow execution.

Source: O*NET 30.3 Software Skills & Labor Market Tech Tracking

Monitored technology competencies, employer demand tags, and enterprise AI integrations.

Defensibility Analysis · Physical & Social Moat

Automation Defense & Moat Breakdown

O*NET physical, social, and contextual insulation protecting Nursing Assistants from software-only displacement.

65 / 100
Moderate Hybrid Moat

Physical Proximity & On-Site Presence

84/100

Requires tangible physical presence, spatial navigation, or on-site operation.

Insulation Level Strong Defense

Interpersonal & Face-to-Face Interaction

71/100

Requires direct human engagement, empathy, negotiation, or high-stakes care.

Insulation Level Strong Defense

Manual Dexterity & Psychomotor Agility

43/100

Requires fine-motor coordination, tool handling, tactile feedback, or dynamic physical control.

Insulation Level Partial Defense

Decision Autonomy & Cognitive Nuance

59/100

Requires unstructured decision-making, contextual judgment, and real-time adaptability.

Insulation Level Partial Defense

Labor Insulation Insight: Why Physical & Social Barriers Matter

High Structural Insulation: Nursing Assistants possesses substantial non-digital defense mechanisms. Because modern large language models and cognitive agents operate entirely within digital software runtimes, high demands for physical presence and manual dexterity create an insurmountable barrier to pure AI substitution without physical robotics and human presence.

Strongest Defense Pillar: Physical Proximity & On-Site Presence (84/100)
Most Exposed Vector: Manual Dexterity & Psychomotor Agility (43/100)

Source: O*NET 30.3 Work Context & Abilities Framework

Evaluates Physical Proximity (4.C.2.a.3), Face-to-Face (4.C.1.a.2.l), and Agility metrics.

Labor Economics · Wage Ladder

Salary Spectrum & Earning Tiers

Federal OEWS compensation distribution for Nursing Assistants.

Career Upside: +$19k (+62%)
Mean Wage: $39,610
10th Pct Entry

$30,020

Starting & baseline wage tier

25th Pct Early

$34,990

Established junior practitioner

50th Pct Median

$38,200

National benchmark benchmark

75th Pct Senior

$44,540

Experienced tier compensation

90th Pct Ceiling

$48,780

Top 10% highest earners

Middle 50% Spread: The middle half of Nursing Assistants professionals earn between $34,990 and $44,540 (a $9,550 range).

OEWS National Survey Data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS)

Annual wage estimates across all industries and ownership types.

Transition recommendation

Nursing assistants face minimal displacement risk from generative AI because the vast majority of their responsibilities require physical bedside presence and tactile care. Workers should focus on building fluency with AI-driven ambient documentation and electronic health record (EHR) tools to minimize manual data entry. To increase career mobility and earnings, workers should pursue bridge programs toward Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Registered Nurse (RN) credentials.

One lower-risk path that shares overlapping O*NET work activities is Medical Assistants (AI risk 29, activity overlap 38%, median pay $45,690).

How we score Nursing Assistants

We pull Core O*NET task statements for Nursing Assistants, score each for Generative AI automation probability, weight by O*NET importance, and merge the result with BLS wages and employment projections on the SOC code. Full methodology, limitations, and prompt versioning are documented on the methodology page.

Full methodology & limitations · Open task breakdown

FAQ: Nursing Assistants and Generative AI

Why does Nursing Assistants score 22 / 100?

Overall automation risk is very low because the role fundamentally relies on physical presence, manual dexterity, and empathetic human touch. Physical tasks such as lifting, bathing, and feeding provide durable insulation against automation, whereas reporting and dietary verification duties face moderate augmentation. Workers should familiarize themselves this quarter with voice-enabled documentation and connected medical device interfaces to streamline routine reporting.

Will AI replace Nursing Assistants?

Partially. Nursing Assistants scores 22/100 — some core duties are highly automatable, but enough durable human work remains that the occupation is transforming rather than disappearing overnight. This is a task-exposure index, not a guarantee that hiring stops.

What is the AI automation risk score for Nursing Assistants?

The score is an importance-weighted average of automation probabilities across the top 15 O*NET tasks for SOC 31-1131.00. 0 tasks score at or above 80% automatable; 9 fall into the safer band (under 30% or labeled physical). Roughly 7% of scored tasks are primarily digital.

Which Nursing Assistants tasks are most exposed to Generative AI?

None of the top 15 tasks currently clear the ≥80% automation threshold — exposure is more diffuse across mid-range probabilities.

Which Nursing Assistants tasks are safest from AI?

Few tasks in this profile clear the “safe” threshold, which is why the aggregate score skews higher and why adjacent lower-risk careers deserve serious consideration.

What does BLS project for Nursing Assistants employment and pay?

Official BLS data places median pay for this occupation family at $42,260. with projected employment change of +2.6% over the latest 10-year outlook window. Typical entry education: Postsecondary nondegree award. Wage and growth context ($42,260, +2.6%) should be read alongside the AI score — not as a substitute for it.

What should Nursing Assistants workers do next?

Nursing assistants face minimal displacement risk from generative AI because the vast majority of their responsibilities require physical bedside presence and tactile care. Workers should focus on building fluency with AI-driven ambient documentation and electronic health record (EHR) tools to minimize manual data entry. To increase career mobility and earnings, workers should pursue bridge programs toward Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Registered Nurse (RN) credentials.

How is this score calculated?

We pull Core O*NET task statements for Nursing Assistants, score each for Generative AI automation probability, weight by O*NET importance, and merge the result with BLS wages and employment projections on the SOC code. Full methodology, limitations, and prompt versioning are documented on the methodology page.

How do physical presence and interpersonal skills protect Nursing Assistants?

Nursing Assistants possesses robust structural insulation (65/100, verdict: "Moderate Hybrid Moat"). Large language models and automated software copilots operate exclusively within digital runtimes. Because this role demands significant physical proximity (84/100), direct interpersonal presence (71/100), and psychomotor coordination (43/100), it remains heavily defended against pure software substitution. Physical Proximity & On-Site Presence is the primary barrier (84/100), protecting human workers from algorithmic displacement.

What is the wage potential and salary ceiling for Nursing Assistants?

Federal OEWS data reveals an earning spread of $18,760 from the 10th percentile ($30,020) to the 90th percentile ($48,780). The middle 50% of practitioners earn between $34,990 and $44,540. Compensation for Nursing Assistants is anchored heavily by physical presence and on-site operational demands rather than abstract symbolic manipulation. While physical roles often exhibit narrower wage compression at baseline, they possess durable wage floors because automated software runtimes cannot physically execute hands-on work.

Do OpenAI and academic benchmarks agree on Nursing Assistants automation risk?

Academic research from OpenAI and UPenn strongly aligns with our AI Career Stats assessment. Both algorithmic task evaluations (Gemini 3.8 Flash Task Model: 22/100, GPT-4 direct exposure: 5/100) and human expert panels (14/100) arrive at a shared consensus on the automation trajectory for Nursing Assistants. Software tooling expansion increases exposure by +5 points (from 5/100 to 10/100), demonstrating that integrating AI into existing software suites significantly expands automated task throughput.

Lower-risk alternatives

One lower-risk path that shares overlapping O*NET work activities is Medical Assistants (AI risk 29, activity overlap 38%, median pay $45,690).

Full matrix

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