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Federal data × LLM scoring

AI Career Stats

Diagnostic hub · SOC 47-2111.00

Will AI replace Electricians?

Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes. May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems.

Unlikely in the near term. Electricians scores 10/100, reflecting work that still depends on physical presence, regulated judgment, or hands-on craft that Generative AI cannot fully replace.

Highly automated tasks

0

Tasks scored ≥ 80% automatable

Safer human tasks

13

Physical or <30% automation probability

Digital weight

13%

Share of scored tasks labeled digital

Academic Research Validation · Multi-Model Analysis

Multi-Model Benchmark Consensus

Independent cross-validation comparing AI Career Stats against OpenAI, UPenn, and Human Expert research for Electricians.

High Model Consensus
Cross-framework review
Task-Weighted LLM Primary

AI Career Stats

Gemini 3.8 Flash

10 / 100
Lower Exposure

O*NET task statements weighted by frequency and structural importance.

GPT-4 Direct Exposure

OpenAI / UPenn (α)

GPT-4 Zero-Shot

10 / 100
Lower Exposure

Proportion of tasks where an LLM alone halves human task completion time.

GPT-4 + Software Tools

OpenAI / UPenn (β)

GPT-4 + Software Tooling

15 / 100
Lower Exposure

Exposure when language models are augmented with domain APIs & software.

Annotator Consensus

Human Expert Panel

Subject Matter Panel

15 / 100
Lower Exposure

Independent consensus scored by human domain and labor annotators.

Methodological Synthesis & Cross-Model Insights

Software Tooling Expansion Effect (+5 pts)

OpenAI / UPenn research measures an increase from 10/100 (standalone model) to 15/100 when AI is paired with external software applications. For Electricians, task displacement is significantly amplified once agents can directly read, write, and execute across professional software ecosystems.

Comparative Analysis: AI Career Stats evaluates O*NET task statements with fine-grained task importance weights using Gemini 3.8 Flash, yielding an overall vulnerability score of 10/100. By comparison, independent human expert annotators rated this occupation at 15/100.

Multiple research frameworks align closely on this occupation’s automation outlook. Academic researchers define exposure as whether access to a state-of-the-art model reduces task completion time by at least 50% without quality degradation.

Source: Eloundou et al., "GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models"

OpenAI, OpenResearch & University of Pennsylvania Research Benchmark.

What the 10 / 100 score means

The score is an importance-weighted average of automation probabilities across the top 15 O*NET tasks for SOC 47-2111.00. 0 tasks score at or above 80% automatable; 13 fall into the safer band (under 30% or labeled physical). Roughly 13% of scored tasks are primarily digital.

Official BLS data places median pay for this occupation family at $63,190. with projected employment change of +9.2% over the latest 10-year outlook window. Typical entry education: High school diploma or equivalent. On-the-job training profile: Apprenticeship.

Wage and growth context ($63,190, +9.2%) should be read alongside the AI score — not as a substitute for it.

Why this score

  • Overall automation risk is exceptionally low because the occupation is overwhelmingly dominated by dexterous physical labor in non-standard physical environments.
  • Hands-on installation, conduit running, and physical wire terminations provide strong long-term durability against digital tools.
  • This quarter, electricians should familiarize themselves with AI-integrated electrical planning software and digital code-checking tools to accelerate blueprint review and layout design.

Most exposed duties

None of the top 15 tasks currently clear the ≥80% automation threshold — exposure is more diffuse across mid-range probabilities.

More durable work

Few tasks in this profile clear the “safe” threshold, which is why the aggregate score skews higher and why adjacent lower-risk careers deserve serious consideration.

Tooling Ecology · Software & AI Automation

Software & AI Copilot Matrix

Core technology stack, market demand, and generative AI copilot integrations for Electricians.

6 of 8 (75%) AI-Augmented
8 in-demand hot technologies

Ecosystem Automation Summary: 6 of 8 core software tools (75%) currently feature direct AI copilot integrations or native machine intelligence. As enterprise software suites embed LLM capabilities directly into primary interfaces, productivity gains compress task hours without requiring workers to adopt standalone AI platforms.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Adobe Acrobat

Document management software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Standard Digital Tool 🔥 In-Demand

Autodesk AutoCAD

Computer aided design CAD software

Standard professional software requiring manual operator navigation and human execution.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Excel

Spreadsheet software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Office software

Office suite software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Outlook

Electronic mail software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Standard Digital Tool 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Windows

Operating system software

Standard professional software requiring manual operator navigation and human execution.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Word

Word processing software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

SAP software

Enterprise resource planning ERP software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Source: O*NET 30.3 Software Skills & Labor Market Tech Tracking

Monitored technology competencies, employer demand tags, and enterprise AI integrations.

Defensibility Analysis · Physical & Social Moat

Automation Defense & Moat Breakdown

O*NET physical, social, and contextual insulation protecting Electricians from software-only displacement.

68 / 100
High Physical/Social Insulation

Physical Proximity & On-Site Presence

50/100

Requires tangible physical presence, spatial navigation, or on-site operation.

Insulation Level Partial Defense

Interpersonal & Face-to-Face Interaction

98/100

Requires direct human engagement, empathy, negotiation, or high-stakes care.

Insulation Level Strong Defense

Manual Dexterity & Psychomotor Agility

57/100

Requires fine-motor coordination, tool handling, tactile feedback, or dynamic physical control.

Insulation Level Partial Defense

Decision Autonomy & Cognitive Nuance

78/100

Requires unstructured decision-making, contextual judgment, and real-time adaptability.

Insulation Level Strong Defense

Labor Insulation Insight: Why Physical & Social Barriers Matter

High Structural Insulation: Electricians possesses substantial non-digital defense mechanisms. Because modern large language models and cognitive agents operate entirely within digital software runtimes, high demands for physical presence and manual dexterity create an insurmountable barrier to pure AI substitution without physical robotics and human presence.

Strongest Defense Pillar: Interpersonal & Face-to-Face Interaction (98/100)
Most Exposed Vector: Physical Proximity & On-Site Presence (50/100)

Source: O*NET 30.3 Work Context & Abilities Framework

Evaluates Physical Proximity (4.C.2.a.3), Face-to-Face (4.C.1.a.2.l), and Agility metrics.

Labor Economics · Wage Ladder

Salary Spectrum & Earning Tiers

Federal OEWS compensation distribution for Electricians.

Career Upside: +$66k (+171%)
Mean Wage: $67,810
10th Pct Entry

$38,470

Starting & baseline wage tier

25th Pct Early

$48,100

Established junior practitioner

50th Pct Median

$61,590

National benchmark benchmark

75th Pct Senior

$80,260

Experienced tier compensation

90th Pct Ceiling

$104,180

Top 10% highest earners

Middle 50% Spread: The middle half of Electricians professionals earn between $48,100 and $80,260 (a $32,160 range).

OEWS National Survey Data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS)

Annual wage estimates across all industries and ownership types.

Transition recommendation

Electricians should expand expertise into smart building infrastructure, renewable energy systems (EV chargers, solar microgrids), and industrial automation controls. Upskilling in AI-augmented building information modeling (BIM) and digital diagnostics will allow them to supervise automated layout planning rather than compete with it. Additionally, obtaining master-level licensing and safety management certifications secures oversight roles that require legal sign-off and regulatory accountability.

One lower-risk path that shares overlapping O*NET work activities is Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (AI risk 14, activity overlap 13%, median pay $63,800).

How we score Electricians

We pull Core O*NET task statements for Electricians, score each for Generative AI automation probability, weight by O*NET importance, and merge the result with BLS wages and employment projections on the SOC code. Full methodology, limitations, and prompt versioning are documented on the methodology page.

Full methodology & limitations · Open task breakdown

FAQ: Electricians and Generative AI

Why does Electricians score 10 / 100?

Overall automation risk is exceptionally low because the occupation is overwhelmingly dominated by dexterous physical labor in non-standard physical environments. Hands-on installation, conduit running, and physical wire terminations provide strong long-term durability against digital tools. This quarter, electricians should familiarize themselves with AI-integrated electrical planning software and digital code-checking tools to accelerate blueprint review and layout design.

Will AI replace Electricians?

Unlikely in the near term. Electricians scores 10/100, reflecting work that still depends on physical presence, regulated judgment, or hands-on craft that Generative AI cannot fully replace. This is a task-exposure index, not a guarantee that hiring stops.

What is the AI automation risk score for Electricians?

The score is an importance-weighted average of automation probabilities across the top 15 O*NET tasks for SOC 47-2111.00. 0 tasks score at or above 80% automatable; 13 fall into the safer band (under 30% or labeled physical). Roughly 13% of scored tasks are primarily digital.

Which Electricians tasks are most exposed to Generative AI?

None of the top 15 tasks currently clear the ≥80% automation threshold — exposure is more diffuse across mid-range probabilities.

Which Electricians tasks are safest from AI?

Few tasks in this profile clear the “safe” threshold, which is why the aggregate score skews higher and why adjacent lower-risk careers deserve serious consideration.

What does BLS project for Electricians employment and pay?

Official BLS data places median pay for this occupation family at $63,190. with projected employment change of +9.2% over the latest 10-year outlook window. Typical entry education: High school diploma or equivalent. On-the-job training profile: Apprenticeship. Wage and growth context ($63,190, +9.2%) should be read alongside the AI score — not as a substitute for it.

What should Electricians workers do next?

Electricians should expand expertise into smart building infrastructure, renewable energy systems (EV chargers, solar microgrids), and industrial automation controls. Upskilling in AI-augmented building information modeling (BIM) and digital diagnostics will allow them to supervise automated layout planning rather than compete with it. Additionally, obtaining master-level licensing and safety management certifications secures oversight roles that require legal sign-off and regulatory accountability.

How is this score calculated?

We pull Core O*NET task statements for Electricians, score each for Generative AI automation probability, weight by O*NET importance, and merge the result with BLS wages and employment projections on the SOC code. Full methodology, limitations, and prompt versioning are documented on the methodology page.

How do physical presence and interpersonal skills protect Electricians?

Electricians possesses robust structural insulation (68/100, verdict: "High Physical/Social Insulation"). Large language models and automated software copilots operate exclusively within digital runtimes. Because this role demands significant physical proximity (50/100), direct interpersonal presence (98/100), and psychomotor coordination (57/100), it remains heavily defended against pure software substitution. Interpersonal & Face-to-Face Interaction is the primary barrier (98/100), protecting human workers from algorithmic displacement.

What is the wage potential and salary ceiling for Electricians?

Federal OEWS data reveals an earning spread of $65,710 from the 10th percentile ($38,470) to the 90th percentile ($104,180). The middle 50% of practitioners earn between $48,100 and $80,260. Compensation for Electricians reflects a hybrid balance of cognitive judgment and physical/interpersonal execution. Top-tier compensation ($104,180) is driven by complex problem-solving and domain mastery that resists routine software automation.

Do OpenAI and academic benchmarks agree on Electricians automation risk?

Academic research from OpenAI and UPenn strongly aligns with our AI Career Stats assessment. Both algorithmic task evaluations (Gemini 3.8 Flash Task Model: 10/100, GPT-4 direct exposure: 10/100) and human expert panels (15/100) arrive at a shared consensus on the automation trajectory for Electricians. Software tooling expansion increases exposure by +5 points (from 10/100 to 15/100), demonstrating that integrating AI into existing software suites significantly expands automated task throughput.

Lower-risk alternatives

One lower-risk path that shares overlapping O*NET work activities is Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (AI risk 14, activity overlap 13%, median pay $63,800).

Full matrix

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