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Federal data × LLM scoring

AI Career Stats

Diagnostic hub · SOC 15-2011.00

Will AI replace Actuaries?

Analyze statistical data, such as mortality, accident, sickness, disability, and retirement rates and construct probability tables to forecast risk and liability for payment of future benefits. May ascertain insurance rates required and cash reserves necessary to ensure payment of future benefits.

Partially. Actuaries scores 44/100 — some core duties are highly automatable, but enough durable human work remains that the occupation is transforming rather than disappearing overnight.

Highly automated tasks

0

Tasks scored ≥ 80% automatable

Safer human tasks

4

Physical or <30% automation probability

Digital weight

95%

Share of scored tasks labeled digital

Academic Research Validation · Multi-Model Analysis

Multi-Model Benchmark Consensus

Independent cross-validation comparing AI Career Stats against OpenAI, UPenn, and Human Expert research for Actuaries.

Augmentation Bias Identified
Cross-framework review
Task-Weighted LLM Primary

AI Career Stats

Gemini 3.8 Flash

44 / 100
Moderate Exposure

O*NET task statements weighted by frequency and structural importance.

GPT-4 Direct Exposure

OpenAI / UPenn (α)

GPT-4 Zero-Shot

0 / 100
Lower Exposure

Proportion of tasks where an LLM alone halves human task completion time.

GPT-4 + Software Tools

OpenAI / UPenn (β)

GPT-4 + Software Tooling

50 / 100
Moderate Exposure

Exposure when language models are augmented with domain APIs & software.

Annotator Consensus

Human Expert Panel

Subject Matter Panel

54 / 100
Moderate Exposure

Independent consensus scored by human domain and labor annotators.

Methodological Synthesis & Cross-Model Insights

Software Tooling Expansion Effect (+50 pts)

OpenAI / UPenn research measures an increase from 0/100 (standalone model) to 50/100 when AI is paired with external software applications. For Actuaries, task displacement is significantly amplified once agents can directly read, write, and execute across professional software ecosystems.

Comparative Analysis: AI Career Stats evaluates O*NET task statements with fine-grained task importance weights using Gemini 3.8 Flash, yielding an overall vulnerability score of 44/100. By comparison, independent human expert annotators rated this occupation at 54/100.

Exposure accelerates drastically when language models are coupled with specialized software tooling. Academic researchers define exposure as whether access to a state-of-the-art model reduces task completion time by at least 50% without quality degradation.

Source: Eloundou et al., "GPTs are GPTs: An Early Look at the Labor Market Impact Potential of Large Language Models"

OpenAI, OpenResearch & University of Pennsylvania Research Benchmark.

What the 44 / 100 score means

The score is an importance-weighted average of automation probabilities across the top 15 O*NET tasks for SOC 15-2011.00. 0 tasks score at or above 80% automatable; 4 fall into the safer band (under 30% or labeled physical). Roughly 95% of scored tasks are primarily digital.

Official BLS data places median pay for this occupation family at $130,000. with projected employment change of +9.2% over the latest 10-year outlook window. Typical entry education: Bachelor's degree. On-the-job training profile: Long-term on-the-job training.

Wage and growth context ($130,000, +9.2%) should be read alongside the AI score — not as a substitute for it.

Why this score

  • Overall automation risk is moderate because while data-intensive statistical modeling is easily accelerated by AI, regulatory accountability and legal fiduciary requirements anchor human oversight.
  • Routine statistical table construction and contract drafting drive high exposure, whereas expert witness testimony and multi-stakeholder business negotiation ensure high human durability.
  • Actuaries should immediately integrate modern automated predictive modeling tools into their workflow to shift their focus from raw computation to strategic scenario analysis.

Most exposed duties

None of the top 15 tasks currently clear the ≥80% automation threshold — exposure is more diffuse across mid-range probabilities.

More durable work

Few tasks in this profile clear the “safe” threshold, which is why the aggregate score skews higher and why adjacent lower-risk careers deserve serious consideration.

Tooling Ecology · Software & AI Automation

Software & AI Copilot Matrix

Core technology stack, market demand, and generative AI copilot integrations for Actuaries.

7 of 8 (88%) AI-Augmented
8 in-demand hot technologies

Ecosystem Automation Summary: 7 of 8 core software tools (88%) currently feature direct AI copilot integrations or native machine intelligence. As enterprise software suites embed LLM capabilities directly into primary interfaces, productivity gains compress task hours without requiring workers to adopt standalone AI platforms.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Excel

Spreadsheet software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Office software

Office suite software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Power BI

Business intelligence and data analysis software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft PowerPoint

Presentation software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Standard Digital Tool 🔥 In-Demand

Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA

Development environment software

Standard professional software requiring manual operator navigation and human execution.

Active Copilot Available 🔥 In-Demand

Python

Object or component oriented development software

Direct generative copilot integration actively assists with drafting, synthesis, or automated workflow execution.

Active Copilot Available 🔥 In-Demand

Structured query language SQL

Data base user interface and query software

Direct generative copilot integration actively assists with drafting, synthesis, or automated workflow execution.

Native AI Integration 🔥 In-Demand

Tableau

Business intelligence and data analysis software

Equipped with native machine learning models, intelligent autofill, or algorithmic classification features.

Source: O*NET 30.3 Software Skills & Labor Market Tech Tracking

Monitored technology competencies, employer demand tags, and enterprise AI integrations.

Defensibility Analysis · Physical & Social Moat

Automation Defense & Moat Breakdown

O*NET physical, social, and contextual insulation protecting Actuaries from software-only displacement.

47 / 100
Moderate Hybrid Moat

Physical Proximity & On-Site Presence

43/100

Requires tangible physical presence, spatial navigation, or on-site operation.

Insulation Level Partial Defense

Interpersonal & Face-to-Face Interaction

90/100

Requires direct human engagement, empathy, negotiation, or high-stakes care.

Insulation Level Strong Defense

Manual Dexterity & Psychomotor Agility

3/100

Requires fine-motor coordination, tool handling, tactile feedback, or dynamic physical control.

Insulation Level High Digital Exposure

Decision Autonomy & Cognitive Nuance

70/100

Requires unstructured decision-making, contextual judgment, and real-time adaptability.

Insulation Level Strong Defense

Labor Insulation Insight: Why Physical & Social Barriers Matter

Moderate Hybrid Moat: Actuaries combines digital administrative duties with human-centric physical or interpersonal responsibilities. While digital tasks face rapid copilot compression, direct face-to-face interaction and real-world judgment continue to require human authority.

Strongest Defense Pillar: Interpersonal & Face-to-Face Interaction (90/100)
Most Exposed Vector: Manual Dexterity & Psychomotor Agility (3/100)

Source: O*NET 30.3 Work Context & Abilities Framework

Evaluates Physical Proximity (4.C.2.a.3), Face-to-Face (4.C.1.a.2.l), and Agility metrics.

Labor Economics · Wage Ladder

Salary Spectrum & Earning Tiers

Federal OEWS compensation distribution for Actuaries.

Career Upside: +$134k (+178%)
Mean Wage: $132,500
10th Pct Entry

$75,380

Starting & baseline wage tier

25th Pct Early

$88,420

Established junior practitioner

50th Pct Median

$120,000

National benchmark benchmark

75th Pct Senior

$164,320

Experienced tier compensation

90th Pct Ceiling

$209,310

Top 10% highest earners

Middle 50% Spread: The middle half of Actuaries professionals earn between $88,420 and $164,320 (a $75,900 range).

OEWS National Survey Data

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (OEWS)

Annual wage estimates across all industries and ownership types.

Transition recommendation

Actuaries should lean into strategic risk advisory, executive decision support, and regulatory governance to move beyond baseline quantitative modeling. Developing skills in communicating complex probabilistic models to non-technical stakeholders and orchestrating AI-driven risk models will ensure durable career longevity. Transitioning toward enterprise risk management (ERM) and high-stakes negotiation roles provides insulation against workflow automation.

One lower-risk path that shares overlapping O*NET work activities is Pharmacists (AI risk 42, activity overlap 6%, median pay $140,910).

How we score Actuaries

We pull Core O*NET task statements for Actuaries, score each for Generative AI automation probability, weight by O*NET importance, and merge the result with BLS wages and employment projections on the SOC code. Full methodology, limitations, and prompt versioning are documented on the methodology page.

Full methodology & limitations · Open task breakdown

FAQ: Actuaries and Generative AI

Why does Actuaries score 44 / 100?

Overall automation risk is moderate because while data-intensive statistical modeling is easily accelerated by AI, regulatory accountability and legal fiduciary requirements anchor human oversight. Routine statistical table construction and contract drafting drive high exposure, whereas expert witness testimony and multi-stakeholder business negotiation ensure high human durability. Actuaries should immediately integrate modern automated predictive modeling tools into their workflow to shift their focus from raw computation to strategic scenario analysis.

Will AI replace Actuaries?

Partially. Actuaries scores 44/100 — some core duties are highly automatable, but enough durable human work remains that the occupation is transforming rather than disappearing overnight. This is a task-exposure index, not a guarantee that hiring stops.

What is the AI automation risk score for Actuaries?

The score is an importance-weighted average of automation probabilities across the top 15 O*NET tasks for SOC 15-2011.00. 0 tasks score at or above 80% automatable; 4 fall into the safer band (under 30% or labeled physical). Roughly 95% of scored tasks are primarily digital.

Which Actuaries tasks are most exposed to Generative AI?

None of the top 15 tasks currently clear the ≥80% automation threshold — exposure is more diffuse across mid-range probabilities.

Which Actuaries tasks are safest from AI?

Few tasks in this profile clear the “safe” threshold, which is why the aggregate score skews higher and why adjacent lower-risk careers deserve serious consideration.

What does BLS project for Actuaries employment and pay?

Official BLS data places median pay for this occupation family at $130,000. with projected employment change of +9.2% over the latest 10-year outlook window. Typical entry education: Bachelor's degree. On-the-job training profile: Long-term on-the-job training. Wage and growth context ($130,000, +9.2%) should be read alongside the AI score — not as a substitute for it.

What should Actuaries workers do next?

Actuaries should lean into strategic risk advisory, executive decision support, and regulatory governance to move beyond baseline quantitative modeling. Developing skills in communicating complex probabilistic models to non-technical stakeholders and orchestrating AI-driven risk models will ensure durable career longevity. Transitioning toward enterprise risk management (ERM) and high-stakes negotiation roles provides insulation against workflow automation.

How is this score calculated?

We pull Core O*NET task statements for Actuaries, score each for Generative AI automation probability, weight by O*NET importance, and merge the result with BLS wages and employment projections on the SOC code. Full methodology, limitations, and prompt versioning are documented on the methodology page.

How do physical presence and interpersonal skills protect Actuaries?

Actuaries demonstrates a hybrid defense profile (47/100, verdict: "Moderate Hybrid Moat"). While its digital and documentation workflows are exposed to generative AI compression, direct human-in-the-loop engagement (90/100) and contextual real-world adaptability provide a durable defensive moat against complete end-to-end automation. Interpersonal & Face-to-Face Interaction is the primary barrier (90/100), protecting human workers from algorithmic displacement.

What is the wage potential and salary ceiling for Actuaries?

Federal OEWS data reveals an earning spread of $133,930 from the 10th percentile ($75,380) to the 90th percentile ($209,310). The middle 50% of practitioners earn between $88,420 and $164,320. Compensation for Actuaries reflects a hybrid balance of cognitive judgment and physical/interpersonal execution. Top-tier compensation ($209,310) is driven by complex problem-solving and domain mastery that resists routine software automation.

Do OpenAI and academic benchmarks agree on Actuaries automation risk?

Research identifies substantial augmentation dynamics for Actuaries. While standalone language models show direct exposure of 0/100, coupling AI models with domain-specific software tools and APIs drives exposure to 50/100 (+50 point uplift). This indicates that AI acts as an efficiency amplifier rather than a standalone replacement. Software tooling expansion increases exposure by +50 points (from 0/100 to 50/100), demonstrating that integrating AI into existing software suites significantly expands automated task throughput.

Lower-risk alternatives

One lower-risk path that shares overlapping O*NET work activities is Pharmacists (AI risk 42, activity overlap 6%, median pay $140,910).

Full matrix

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